Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd Size When comparing the Belgian Malinois and the German Shepherd, two of the most popular working dog breeds, there’s no simple answer to the question of which one is superior.
Both breeds excel in areas like protection, intelligence, and loyalty, but they also have unique characteristics that set them apart. Whether you are thinking of adopting one as a family pet or you’re curious about their differences, understanding these breeds is essential to making the right choice.
In this article, we’ll dive into a detailed comparison between these two amazing dogs in terms of size, intelligence, speed, temperament, and more. Additionally, we’ll answer frequently asked questions to clear any doubts you might have about these breeds.
Size Comparison: Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd
One of the first differences you’ll notice between these two breeds is their size. Although they are similar in build, the German Shepherd is typically larger.
German Shepherd Size
Males can weigh between 65 to 90 pounds, with a height ranging from 24 to 26 inches at the shoulder. Females are slightly smaller, weighing 50 to 70 pounds and standing 22 to 24 inches tall.
Belgian Malinois Size
Males usually weigh between 60 to 80 pounds and stand 24 to 26 inches tall. Females weigh around 40 to 60 pounds and stand 22 to 24 inches tall.
While the Belgian Malinois might appear slightly leaner and more agile, the German Shepherd has a bulkier and more muscular frame, making them seem more imposing. In most cases, this size difference can influence the role they take on, whether in law enforcement, military work, or as family pets.
Intelligence: Which is Smarter?
Both breeds are extremely intelligent, often ranked in the top 10 of the smartest dog breeds. They excel in tasks that require quick thinking, problem-solving, and learning commands.
Belgian Malinois
Known for their exceptional working ability, the Belgian Malinois is often favoured for high-intensity tasks such as police work, search and rescue, and military operations. They are fast learners but also require a lot of mental stimulation to stay happy.
German Shepherd
German Shepherds are also highly intelligent and versatile. They are frequently used in various service roles, from guide dogs to therapy animals, as well as police and military dogs. They are easier to train than many other breeds because of their ability to follow commands diligently.
When comparing the two, Belgian Malinois might have a slight edge in terms of agility and quick responses to commands. However, German Shepherds are often considered more adaptable to a variety of environments and situations.
Speed and Agility: Belgian Malinois vs. German Shepherd
When it comes to speed, the Belgian Malinois has a slight advantage. This breed is incredibly agile and quick on its feet, which is why they are often used for tasks requiring fast action and high energy.
Belgian Malinois Speed
These dogs are built for speed. They can reach speeds up to 35 miles per hour, making them one of the fastest dog breeds.
German Shepherd Speed
German Shepherds are fast, too, but their larger frame can slow them down compared to the Malinois. They can run at speeds of about 30 miles per hour.
If you’re looking for a dog that can run long distances and perform high-speed tasks, the Belgian Malinois might be the better choice. However, both breeds are highly active and need plenty of exercise to stay healthy.
Temperament and Behavior
The temperament of a dog is crucial, especially if you are looking for a family pet or a service animal. Both the Belgian Malinois and the German Shepherd are known for their loyalty and protectiveness, but they differ in other aspects.
Belgian Malinois Temperament
Belgian Malinois are incredibly energetic, and they need constant mental and physical stimulation. They are loyal to their families but can be wary of strangers.
They tend to be more sensitive, and this can lead to behavioral issues if not trained correctly.
German Shepherd Temperament
German Shepherds are known for their calm, confident, and steady demeanor.
They are more adaptable to family life and are typically better with children. Their balanced temperament makes them one of the most reliable breeds for various tasks.
In summary, if you want a high-energy, intense dog, the Belgian Malinois might be the better fit. On the other hand, the German Shepherd is more likely to integrate smoothly into a household, especially with children and other pets.
Guarding and Protective Instincts
Both breeds are known for their protective nature, making them excellent choices for guard dogs. Their loyalty and strong guarding instincts have made them favorites in law enforcement and military work.
Belgian Malinois
Due to their high energy levels and sharp instincts, Malinois are very quick to react to perceived threats. They will defend their family or handler with intense loyalty and courage.
German Shepherd
German Shepherds are also fiercely loyal and protective, but they tend to have a more balanced and calm approach to guarding. They are less likely to react impulsively and often assess the situation before taking action.
Lifespan and Health
When choosing a dog, it’s essential to consider the lifespan and health of the breed.
Belgian Malinois Lifespan
On average, Belgian Malinois live between 12 to 14 years. They are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain genetic health issues such as hip dysplasia.
German Shepherd Lifespan
German Shepherds typically have a lifespan of 9 to 13 years. They are more prone to certain health problems like hip and elbow dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, and other inherited disorders.
Both breeds benefit from a healthy diet, regular exercise, and consistent vet checkups to ensure they stay healthy throughout their lives.
Belgian Malinois vs. German Shepherd Puppies
If you’re considering getting a puppy, understanding the early development of these breeds is essential.
Belgian Malinois Puppies
These puppies are extremely energetic from a young age. They require firm training and socialization early on to prevent behavioral problems later in life.
German Shepherd Puppies:
German Shepherd puppies are more even-tempered but still require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. They are usually easier to manage, making them more suitable for families.
Conclusion
In the battle of Belgian Malinois vs. German Shepherd, there is no definitive winner. Both breeds are remarkable in their own right, excelling in intelligence, loyalty, and protective instincts. The best choice depends on your lifestyle and what you’re looking for in a dog.
If you’re seeking a highly energetic, fast, and sharp working dog, the Belgian Malinois might be the better fit. However, if you need a more balanced, adaptable family companion, the German Shepherd could be the perfect choice.
(FAQs)
Which dog is better for a family, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd?
German Shepherds are typically better suited for family life because of their calm demeanor and ability to adapt to a household with children. Belgian Malinois can be more challenging due to their high energy and intensity.
Are Belgian Malinois aggressive?
Belgian Malinois can be aggressive if not trained and socialised properly. Their high energy levels and strong guarding instincts require firm, consistent training.
Which dog is more intelligent, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd?
Both breeds are highly intelligent, but Belgian Malinois may have a slight edge in terms of quick learning and agility in complex tasks. However, German Shepherds are known for their balanced intelligence and adaptability.
How strong is a Belgian Malinois’ bite?
The Belgian Malinois has a powerful bite with a bite force of around 195 PSI, which is similar to that of the German Shepherd.
Do Belgian Malinois bark a lot?
Yes, Belgian Malinois can bark frequently, especially if they are bored or not given enough physical and mental stimulation.
Which dog is easier to train, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd?
German Shepherds are generally easier to train due to their calm temperament and adaptability. Belgian Malinois require more attention and can be more challenging for first-time dog owners.
Conclusion